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 LH1540AAB/ AABTR/ AT
Vishay Semiconductors
1 Form A Solid State Relay
DIP
SMD
Features
* * * * * * * * * * Current Limit Protection Isolation Test Voltage 5300 VRMS Typical RON 20 , max 25 Load Voltage 350 V Load Current 120 mA High Surge Capability Clean Bounce Free Switching Low Power Consumption High Reliability Monolithic Detector SMD lead available on tape and reel
S 6
DC 5
S' 4
S
S'
i179001
1
2
3
e3
Description
Pb
Pb-free
* Lead-free component * Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC
Agency Approvals
* UL1577, File No. E52744 System Code H or J, Double Protection * CSA - Certification 093751 * BSI/BABT Cert. No. 7980 * FIMKO Approval
Applications
General Telecom Switching - On/off Hook Control - Ring Delay - Dial Pulse - Ground Start - Ground Fault Protection Instrumentation Industrial Controls See "Solid State Relays" (Application Note 56)
The LH1540 is robust, ideal for telecom and ground fault applications. It is a SPST normally open switch (Form A) that replaces electromechanical relays in many applications. It is constructed using a GaAIAs LED for actuation control and an integrated monolithic die for the switch output. The die, fabricated in a highvoltage dielectrically isolated technology, is comprised of a photodiode array, switch control circuitry and MOSFET switches. In addition, it employs current-limiting circuitry which meets FCC 68.302 and other regulatory voltage surge requirements when overvoltage protection is provided.
Order Information
Part LH1540AAB LH1540AABTR LH1540AT Remarks Thru Hole, SMD-6 Tape and Reel, SMD-6 DIP-6
Document Number 83833 Rev. 1.4, 26-Oct-04
www.vishay.com 1
LH1540AAB/ AABTR/ AT
Vishay Semiconductors Absolute Maximum Ratings, Tamb = 25 C
Stresses in excess of the absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute Maximum Ratings for extended periods of time can adversely affect reliability.
SSR
Parameter LED continuous forward current LED reverse voltage DC or peak AC load voltage Continuous DC load current bidirectional operation Continuous DC load current unidirectional operation Peak load current (single shot) Ambient temperature range Storage temperature range Pin soldering temperature Input/output isolation voltage Output power dissipation (continuous)
1)
Test condition IR 10 A IL 50 A
Symbol IF VR VL IL IL
Value 50 8.0 350 120 250
1)
Unit mA V V mA mA mA C C C VRMS mW
t = 100 ms
IP Tamb Tstg
- 40 to + 85 - 40 to + 150 260 5300 550
t = 10 s max
Tsld VISO Pdiss
Refer to Current Limit Performance Application Note for a discussion on relay operation during transient currents.
Electrical Characteristics, Tamb = 25 C
Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluations. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.
Input
Parameter LED forward current, switch turn-on LED forward current, switch turn-off LED forward voltage Test condition IL = 100 mA, t = 10 ms VL = 300 V IF = 10 mA Symbol IFon IFoff VF 0.2 1.15 Min Typ. 1.0 0.9 1.26 1.45 Max 2.0 Unit mA mA V
Output
Parameter ON-resistance ac/dc: Pin 4 () to 6 () ON-resistance dc: Pin 4, 6 (+) to 5 () Off-resistance Current limit ac/dc : Pin 4 () to 6 () Off-state leakage current Output capacitance Pin 4 to 6 Switch offset Test condition IF = 5.0 mA, IL = 50 mA IF = 5.0 mA, IL = 100 mA IF = 0 mA, VL = 100 V IF = 5.0 mA, VL = 6.0 V, t = 5.0 ms IF = 0 mA, VL = 100 V IF = 0 mA, VL = 350 V IF = 0 mA, VL = 1.0 V IF = 0 mA, VL = 50 V IF = 5.0 mA Symbol RON RON ROFF ILMT IO IO CO CO VOS 55 10 0.15 Min 12 3.0 0.5 175 Typ. 20 5.0 5000 210 0.32 250 200 1.0 Max 25 6.25 Unit G mA nA A pF pF V
www.vishay.com 2
Document Number 83833 Rev. 1.4, 26-Oct-04
LH1540AAB/ AABTR/ AT
Vishay Semiconductors Transfer
Parameter Capacitance (input-output) Turn-on time Turn-off time Test condition VISO = 1.0 V IF = 5.0 mA, IL = 50 mA IF = 5.0 mA, IL = 50 mA Symbol CIO ton toff Min Typ. 0.8 1.2 0.5 2.0 2.0 Max Unit pF ms ms
Typical Characteristics (Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specified)
1.20
LED FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
0 0
Figure 1. Recommended Operating Conditions
1.6
LED FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
IL=100 mA 1.15 TYP. 1.10 MIN. 1.05
1.00 0.95 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
i1540at_02
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 3. LED Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature
LED FORWARD CURRENT FOR SWITCH TURN-ON (%) NORMALIZED TO 25C
100 IL=100 mA 80 60 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
1.5 IF=50 mA 1.4 1.3 1.2 IF=1.0 mA 1.1 IF=2.0 mA 1.0 -40 IF=5.0 mA IF=10 mA -20 0 20 40 60 80 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) IF=20 mA
i1540at_01
i1540at_03
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 2. LED Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 4. LED Current for Switch Turn-on vs. Temperature
Document Number 83833 Rev. 1.4, 26-Oct-04
www.vishay.com 3
LH1540AAB/ AABTR/ AT
Vishay Semiconductors
40
CHANGE IN CURRENT LIMIT (%) NORMALIZED TO 25C
80 IF=5.0 mA t=5 ms VL=SEE ELEC. CHAR. 70
CAPACITANCE (pF)
30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -40 -20 0 20
IF=0 f=1.0 MHz
60 50 40 30 20 10 0
40
60
80
i1540at_07
0
20
40
60
80
100
i1540at_04
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
APPLIED VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 5. Current Limit vs. Temperature
Figure 8. Switch Capacitance vs. Applied Voltage
50
CHANGE IN ON-RESISTANCE (%) NORMALIZED TO 25C
0.30 IL=50 mA
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -40
0.25 RL=600 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
-20
i1540at_05
0 20 40 60 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
80
i1540at_08
102
103
104
105
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 6. ON-Resistance vs. Temperature
Figure 9. Insertion Loss vs. Frequency
ac/dc ON-RESISTANCE VARIATION (%) NORMALIZED TC DATA SHEET RON SPECIFICATION @ IF=5.0 mA
1.5 IL=50 mA
100 80
ISOLATION (dB)
VP=10 V RL=50
1.0
60
0.5
40
0
20 0 0 4 8 12 16 20
i1540at_09
-0.5 LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
102
103
104
105
106
107
i1540at_06
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 7. Variation in ON-Resistance vs. LED Current
Figure 10. Output Isolation
www.vishay.com 4
Document Number 83833 Rev. 1.4, 26-Oct-04
LH1540AAB/ AABTR/ AT
Vishay Semiconductors
3.5
80
SWITCH OFFSET VOLTAGE (V)
Off-State Leakage Current ( nA )
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0
T = 25 C
3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0
IF=5.0 mA
100
200 Load Voltage ( V )
300
400
i1540at_13
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
17321
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 11. Leakage Current vs. Applied Voltage
Figure 14. Switch Offset Voltage vs. Temperature
0.6
Off-State Leakage Current ( nA )
SWITCH OFFSET VOLTAGE (V)
140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0
17322
0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0
T = 85 C T = 75 C
T = 50 C
100
200 Load Voltage ( V )
300
400
i1540at_14
0
5
10
15
20
25
LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
Figure 12. Leakage Current vs. Applied Voltage at Elevated Temperatures
Figure 15. Switch Offset Voltage vs. LED Current
CHANGE IN BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE (%) NORMALIZED TO 25C
8 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
i1540at_15
CHANGE IN TURN-ON TIME (%) NORMALIZED TO 25C
60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -40 -20 0 20 40 IF=5.0 mA IL=50 mA 60 80
i1540at_12
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 13. Switch Breakdown Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 16. Turn-on Time vs. Temperature
Document Number 83833 Rev. 1.4, 26-Oct-04
www.vishay.com 5
LH1540AAB/ AABTR/ AT
Vishay Semiconductors
CHANGE IN TURN-OFF TIME (%) NORMALIZED TO 25C
160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -40
IF=5.0 mA IL=50 mA
-20
0
20
40
60
80
i1540at_16
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 17. Turn-off Time vs. Temperature
10 8 -40C 6 25C 85C 4 -40C 2 0 0
i1540at_17
IL=50 mA
TURN-ON TIME (ms)
25C
85C
10
20
30
40
50
LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
Figure 18. Turn-on Time vs. LED Current
1.4 IL=50 mA 1.2
TURN-ON TIME (ms)
-40C
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 10 20 30 40 50 25C
85C
i1540at_18
LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
Figure 19. Turn-off Time vs. LED Current
www.vishay.com 6
Document Number 83833 Rev. 1.4, 26-Oct-04
LH1540AAB/ AABTR/ AT
Vishay Semiconductors Package Dimensions in Inches (mm)
DIP
Pin One ID. 3 .256 (6.50) .248 (6.30) 4 5 6 2 1
ISO Method A
.343 (8.70) .335 (8.50) .039 (1.00) Min. 4 Typ. .020 (.051) Min. .022 (0.55) .018 (0.45)
i178001
.300 (7.62) Typ. .150 (3.81) .130 (3.30) 18 Typ. .035 (0.90) .031 (0.80) .100 (2.54) Typ. .014 (.35) .010 (.25) .347 (8.82) .300 (7.62) .150 (3.81) .110 (2.79)
Package Dimensions in Inches (mm)
SMD
.343 (8.71) .335 (8.51) Pin one I.D.
.030 (.76)
.256 (6.50) .248 (6.30)
.100 (2.54)
R .010 (.25) .070 (1.78) .315 (8.00) min .435 (11.05) .060 (1.52)
.050 (1.27) typ.
ISO Method A
.039 (0.99) min.
.052 (1.33) .048 (1.22) .150 (3.81) .130 (3.30) .0098 (.25) .0040 (.10) .040 (1.016) .020 (0.508)
.395 (10.03) .375 (9.63) .300 (7.62) typ.
3 to 7
18 .012 (0.31) .008 (0.20)
4 .100 (2.54)
i178002
.315 (8.00) min.
Document Number 83833 Rev. 1.4, 26-Oct-04
www.vishay.com 7
LH1540AAB/ AABTR/ AT
Vishay Semiconductors Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement
It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to 1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements. 2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operatingsystems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment. It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs). The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents. 1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively 2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA 3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances.
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice. Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify Vishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany Telephone: 49 (0)7131 67 2831, Fax number: 49 (0)7131 67 2423
www.vishay.com 8
Document Number 83833 Rev. 1.4, 26-Oct-04
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Notice
Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., or anyone on its behalf, assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies. Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Vishay's terms and conditions of sale for such products, Vishay assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Vishay products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications. Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
Document Number: 91000 Revision: 08-Apr-05
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